How to Write a Query Letter


So you've written--or are in the middle of writing--a romance novel.  Sooner or later, you'll work up the nerve to query an editor.  But where do you start?  How do you write an effective query letter?

Maybe the best way to explain this is to show you the query letter that worked for me.  Give it a quick read-through.  If you like it, ask yourself why.  If you think I did something wrong, try to put your finger on it.  Then we'll break it into parts and discuss those.

Okay, ready?

 

_____________________________________________________________

 

On my letterhead, which included my name, address, and e-mail address.

_____________________________________________________________

 

August 31, 2001

 

Ms. [Editor's Name, Editor's Title]

Steeple Hill Books

Address

 

Dear Ms. [Editor's Name]:

 

Steeple Hill's "Love Inspired" series is a breath of fresh air in the romance genre.  I'd love to partner with you in offering these wholesome choices to romance readers.  I hope you'll agree that the story I've written is perfect for your line.

 

In A REGULAR SWEETHEART, Dr. Charles Hartman is a gifted trauma surgeon with all the people skills of a wounded grizzly bear.  Although he maintains that he cares nothing for people or for God, he begins to believe differently after Hope Evans, a softhearted graduate student, slams into his Mercedes--and his life--putting a completely different spin on his carefully-ordered world.

 

Charles has never believed in anything, but he learns to trust Hope's rock-steady friendship.  When she falls for him and he is unable to return her love, the only honorable course is for him to walk away.  But how can he turn his back on the only true friend he has ever known?  Can he bear to give up Hope?

 

A REGULAR SWEETHEART is long on the romantic tension your readers clamor for.  And with its twin themes of trust and loyalty, the story is spiritually uplifting as well as emotionally satisfying.

 

The manuscript is complete, waiting only for me to lick a few stamps and send it to you.  It weighs in at 75,000 words.

 

I'm enclosing a synopsis.  Thank you for your consideration.

 

Sincerely,

 

 

[My signature]

 

Enclosures

_______________________________________________________


After this story was sold, the title was changed to FINDING HOPE.
If you'd like to read the first chapter right now, click here.

_______________________________________________________


 

I knew nothing about how to query an editor, so I just wrote this up like a normal business letter.  In retrospect, I think it worked pretty well.  I had a product to sell, so I began with a compliment, told her exactly what I had to offer, explained how it would meet the needs of her customers, and finished by thanking her for her consideration of my sales pitch.  Pretty simple, huh?

 

Dear Ms. [Editor's Name]:

 

First off, I knew which editor I was targeting.  "Dear Editor" or "To whom it may concern" would have marked me as someone who hadn't bothered to do her homework.  I'm glad I didn't shoot myself in the foot.

 

Steeple Hill's "Love Inspired" series is a breath of fresh air in the romance genre.  I'd love to partner with you in offering these wholesome choices to romance readers.  I hope you'll agree that the story I've written is perfect for your line.

 

This wasn't meant as a smarmy compliment.  I wanted the editor to know that I was very familiar with Love Inspired and had specifically targeted that line.

 

In A REGULAR SWEETHEART, Dr. Charles Hartman is a gifted trauma surgeon with all the people skills of a wounded grizzly bear.  Although he maintains that he cares nothing for people or for God, he begins to believe differently after Hope Evans, a softhearted graduate student, slams into his Mercedes--and his life--putting a completely different spin on his carefully-ordered world.

 

Charles has never believed in anything, but he learns to trust Hope's rock-steady friendship.  When she falls for him and he is unable to return her love, the only honorable course is for him to walk away.  But how can he turn his back on the only true friend he has ever known?  Can he bear to give up Hope?

 

This is the most important part of the letter, but there was nothing scary about writing it.  I simply set up my story, explained the conflict, and then added a little teaser.  (This is similar to the "blurbs" we see on the back covers of  books.  Think along those lines and you'll be on the right track.)

 

The purpose of these two paragraphs was to get the editor interested in reading my synopsis.  That's it.  That's why I didn't go into any detail, and that's why I didn't give away the story's ending.  If she's intrigued, all she has to do is turn the page and start reading the synopsis.

 

There is absolutely no reason to make your query letter more than one page long.

 

A REGULAR SWEETHEART is long on the romantic tension your readers clamor for.  And with its twin themes of trust and loyalty, the story is spiritually uplifting as well as emotionally satisfying.

 

Again, I was telling her that I know her line very well.  I know why readers buy Love Inspired books, and I believed my story would appeal to them.

 

The manuscript is complete, waiting only for me to lick a few stamps and send it to you.  It weighs in at 75,000 words.

 

Okay, that sounds a little flippant, but that's me.  I write the way I talk.  The salient fact was that the manuscript was complete.  This told the editor two things:  that I'm capable of finishing what I start, and that she could have the full manuscript right away, should she request it. 

 

Mentioning the length told her that, again, I had done my homework.  (Love Inspired wants 70-75K.)  Also, there was no need for me to say "about" 75,000 words.  Of course it's a ballpark figure. 

 

I'm enclosing a synopsis.  Thank you for your consideration.

 

Short and sweet:  Here it is, thanks for your time.  No flowery phrases, no "Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to...blah, blah, blah."

 

Sincerely,

 

[My signature]

 

Enclosures

 

The enclosures were, of course, my synopsis and my self-addressed, stamped envelope.  And by the way, I saw no point in telling her that I was enclosing the SASE.  That's an immutable standard in this business, so it would have been a little amateurish to point out that I was conforming to it.

 

Okay, what was missing from my letter? 

 

Many people would have advised me to list my writing credentials.  Well, I didn't have any.  I had been writing for less than a year and this was the first manuscript I had ever completed.  Maybe you can say more than that, but I think in most cases it comes off sounding a little pathetic.  Can't you just imagine an editor rolling her eyes over this:

I've been an enthusiastic member of Romance Writers of America for 3-1/4 years.  I'm assistant secretary to the second vice president of my local writer's club.  In high school I won an award for writing the best short story in Mrs. Bartlett's class.  I have been writing since I could hold a pencil and it has been my lifelong dream to be published.  This is the second manuscript I have completed and I have ideas for many, many more.

Call me a cynic, but I just don't think busy editors give a hoot about our dreams and our little accomplishments.  So unless you can say you're a Golden Heart finalist or that you've sold a magazine article, just let your well-written letter stand on its own.

 

I sent the above letter with a five-page (double-spaced) synopsis.  A couple of weeks later, my full manuscript was requested.  Several months after that, I was offered a contract.  (To see the juicy details on how everything unfolded, please visit my "What's it Like to get The Call?" page.)

 

I hope this real-life example of a "winning" query letter has helped you understand the process.  I welcome your comments and suggestions, and if you have a question that wasn't addressed here, please let me know.

 

e-mail Brenda

 

 

Are you new here?

The search engines are sending lots of traffic to this page.  I'm delighted about that, but if you have entered through this "side door", I'd like you to know there's a whole lot more to my website.  Click one of the links below to see more writing tips or to check out my information-stuffed home page.

Thanks for visiting BrendaCoulter.com.   Please bookmark this site and come back often!

 

 

Return to Brenda's Writing Tips

Go back to home page:
Brenda Coulter, Inspirational Romance Novelist